Thinking of letting your horse go barefoot this winter? It can be a great opportunity to give your horse a break from shoes, especially if they will be taking time off from riding, competing, or working. For some horses, though, it’s best to keep shoes on in the winter. Here’s what you should keep in mind when making this choice for your horse.
Benefits of Going Barefoot in Winter
Naturally, going without shoes in the winter will help you save a little money. It can also prevent your horse from experiencing a buildup of snow in their hooves. For some horses, going barefoot gives their hooves a chance to grow naturally without support and may even promote the growth of strong hoof walls. Proper hoof care remains essential whether or not your horse wears shoes.
How to Transition Your Horse After Pulling Shoes for Winter
Your horse will need to adjust to going barefoot, so you should allow approximately 30–90 days without work while their hooves toughen up. This makes sense for those who ride their horse less in the winter, but if your horse’s workload remains the same year-round, they may not be able to go barefoot. Boots can protect your horse’s hooves when they’re barefoot, especially during that transition period.
Hoof Maintenance During a Barefoot Winter
Going barefoot does not mean that you can skip hoof care. You should:
- Inspect the hooves regularly for signs of bruising or splitting
- Pick your horse’s hooves daily
- Schedule a farrier visit every 4–6 weeks
Supporting your horse’s diet with vitamins and supplements formulated for hoof health can also help promote strong, resilient hoof walls during the barefoot period.
When You Should Not Let Your Horse Go Barefoot
Going barefoot in the winter is not the best choice for every horse. Your horse will likely need shoes in the winter if they have:
- A history of laminitis
- Orthopedic injuries
- A regular workload that includes hard, frozen surfaces
Different types of shoes can be used for traction, support, and to help minimize “hoof snowballs.” If your horse has a history of joint or orthopedic issues, explore hip and joint support products that may help keep them comfortable through the winter months.
Talk to Your Farrier and Veterinarian
Discuss shoeing your horse in the winter with your farrier and veterinarian. They can help you assess the soundness of your horse’s hooves and guide you through the transition process to determine whether your horse is adjusting smoothly or may still need shoes after all.
